Vocabulary
pertinent
adjective·/PUR-tuh-nuhnt/
Directly relevant to the matter at hand. A pertinent point or question relates closely and usefully to what is being discussed.
Pertinent is a slightly more formal, precise cousin of "relevant." It implies not just related but directly and usefully so. "A pertinent question" cuts to the heart of the matter; "the pertinent details" are the ones that actually bear on the decision. It is a strong word for trimming noise: in a sea of information, the pertinent parts are the ones worth your attention. The opposite is "impertinent," which interestingly also means rude or cheeky.
5 ways to use “pertinent” in a sentence
- “That is a pertinent question, and one we have been avoiding.”
- “Stick to the pertinent details; we do not need the whole backstory.”
- “Her experience is highly pertinent to this exact problem.”
- “Is that pertinent, or are we getting off track?”
- “He has a knack for the pertinent comment that moves things forward.”
Now say "pertinent" out loud, in your own sentence.
The fastest way to actually own a word is to use it when you speak, not just read it. Practice in TalkStride and get scored on how clearly it comes out.
Common mistakes
- Confusing "impertinent" as simply "not pertinent." It usually means rude or cheeky, a separate sense.
- Treating it as identical to "relevant." Pertinent implies a closer, more direct relevance.
- Spelling it "pertinant"; the ending is "-ent."
Similar words, and how they differ
relevant
Relevant means connected to the topic. Pertinent means directly and usefully connected, a tighter fit.
applicable
Applicable means it can be applied to the case. Pertinent means it directly bears on the matter at hand.
appropriate
Appropriate means suitable for the situation. Pertinent means specifically relevant to the point being discussed.